Tuesday, December 31, 2019

English for Medical Purposes

Pain that comes and goes might be chronic pain, or it might be just be something that indicates another condition. This dialogue might take place during a routine appointment, or perhaps during a trip to the emergency room, or urgent care. In all cases, doctors will often ask how strong the pain is on a scale of one to ten, as well as any activity that may have caused the pain to take place.   Pain that Comes and Goes Doctor: How long have you been having this pain?Patient: It started in June. So for more than five months now. My stomach hurts after some meals, but not always. Doctor: You should have come in earlier. Lets get to the bottom of this. Have you changed your eating habits during this period?Patient: No, not really. Well, thats not true. Im eating the same foods, but less. You know, the pain seems to come and go. Doctor: How strong is the pain exactly? On a scale of one to ten, how would you describe the intensity of the pain?Patient: Well, Id say the pain is about a two on a scale of one to ten. Like I say, its not really bad. It just keeps coming back... Doctor: How long does the pain last when you get it?Patient: It comes and goes. Sometimes, I hardly feel anything. Other times, it can last up to half an hour or more. Doctor: Is there a type of food that seems to cause stronger pain than other types?Patient: Hmmm ... heavy foods like steak or lasagna usually brings it on. Ive been trying to avoid those. Doctor: Does the pain travel to any other parts of your body - chest, shoulder or back? Or does it remain around the stomach area.Patient: No, it just hurts here. Doctor: What about if I touch here? Does it hurt there?Patient: Ouch! Yesa, it hurts there. What do you think it is doctor? Doctor: Im not sure. I think we should take some x-rays to find out if youve broken anything.Patient: Will that be expensive? Doctor: I dont think so. Youre insurance should cover routine x-rays. Key Vocabulary backbrokenchesteating habitsheavy foodsinsuranceon a scale of one to tenpainshoulderstomachto avoidto come and goto cover somethingto get to the bottom of somethingto hurtto keep coming backto last (an amount of time)x-rays Check your understanding with this multiple choice comprehension quiz. More English for Medical Purposes Dialogues Troubling Symptoms - Doctor and PatientJoint Pain - Doctor and PatientA Physical Examination - Doctor and PatientA Prescription - Doctor, and PatientFeeling Queasy - Nurse and PatientHelping a Patient - Nurse and PatientPatient Details - Administration Staff and Patient More Dialogue Practice - Includes level and target structures/language functions for each dialogue.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Harry Potter And The Chronicles Of Narnia - 1163 Words

Growing up everyone is forced to read. First, children start by being read to by their parents and then slowly over time and learning, read for themselves. Children usually at this point either quit reading all together or continue to endure and learn into classical readings such as: Harry Potter, or The Chronicles of Narnia. Kids who go through school are forced to read to increase their comprehension skills, and the ones who read on their own outside of school as well, usually have an increased score than others. Mostly people who do not read on their own have trouble connecting with the books or reading that they try. They seem to not be able to stay focused on the book, and easily become distracted with other things. Growing up I was a kid like this. I still to this day struggle with not becoming distracted with other things while I am trying to read. I always start with good intentions and then halfway down any certain page, I find myself daydreaming about something random like what I had for dinner the night before. I always had this problem, until now. During this summer literature course I have had a new inspiration for reading. From the first short story we read, The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County, to the last I was surprised how interested I was in the stories. I didn t find myself daydreaming in the middle of these stories, and instead, I was focused and intrigued on how it would end. Although many stories spoke to me during my time in this class,Show MoreRelatedComparing Harry Potter And Charlotte s Web And The Chronicles Of Narnia1583 Words   |  7 PagesThe â€Å"Harry Potter† series, â€Å"Charlotte s Web† and â€Å"The Chronicles of Narnia† series all have something in common: they are beloved, classic books read by children throughout the world. But that’s not the only trait the novels share -- they have also all been challenged by various schools and organizations for religious purposes. â€Å"Harry Potter† and Charlotte s Web† have been deemed blasphemous by some devout religious followers -- the former because it promotes witchcraft and the later because itRead MoreComparison Of CS Lewiss Works and JK Rowlings Works1104 Words   |  5 Pagesstructure or way. A regular response to C. S. Lewis Chronicles of Narnia is one of a Christian nature. Lewis is undoubtedly very purposeful in his utilization of imagery in Narnia. What is maybe not as normally known, on the other hand, it is safe to say that is, that the same kind of imagery is utilized as a part of a comparable book arrangement. This arrangement is the well known Harry Potter books by J. K. Rowling. In Harry Potter, one of the premier topics is love, in the feeling ofRead More Harry Potter is a Classic Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesHARRY POTTER—MORE THAN A CONTEMPORARY PHENOMENON What makes a book a classic? What is it about a book that will have generation after generation reading it? English Literature majors could spend hours theorizing the answers to this question. One series of texts that has received publicity and wide-spread acclaim over the past seven years is the Harry Potter collection. J.K. Rowling could never have possibly imagined how her little book about a boy with broken glasses and a scar on his foreheadRead MoreHarry Potter : A Series Of Seven Fantasy Novels Written By J. K. Rowling1432 Words   |  6 PagesHarry Potter is a series of seven fantasy novels written by British author J. K. Rowling. The series chronicles the adventures of a young wizard, Harry Potter, the titular character, and his friends Ronald Weasley and Hermione Granger, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The main story arc concerns Harry s quest to defeat the Dark wizard Lord Voldemort, who aims to become immortal, conquer the wizarding world, subjugate non-magical people, and destroy all thoseRead MoreThe And Of The Tolkien s Magnum Opus 1584 Words   |  7 PagesRowling has written one of the most recognizable and iconic pieces of literature. Harry Potter series differs from the works of Lewis and Tolkien. Yet they still have the same impact on the readers. In this essay I will evaluate Rowling’s magnum opus in order to compare her implementat ions of the gospel to that of Tolkien and Lewis and to determine whether or not her work is worthy of pertaining to the western canon. Also, I will describe the implications of her novels on the platonic worldview accordingRead MoreAn Analysis Of Rowling s Speech Doesn t Entrance Al1711 Words   |  7 Pages This series is about a half-blooded wizards named Harry James Potter or better known as the â€Å"Boy Who Lived†. When he was just one year and three months old, Lord Voldemort attempted to kill him. Lord Voldemort is responsible for killing Harry’s mother and father. Harry was then forced to move in with a Muggle and the only blood relative left, his Aunt Dursley. In this home, Harry was very unwelcome and not nurtured whatsoever. Even though Harry was obviously greatly unloved, he remains shelteringRead MoreThe Wildly Popular Harry Potter Series By J.k. Rowling Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesThe wildly popular Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling has been the center of religious controversy since its publication in 1997. Scholar Laura Feldt explains: â€Å"The Harry Potter novels have also met strong religious reactions including extreme acts of rejection by church leaders and parents in conservative Christian communities in the USA† (101). While there are reli gions that completely reject the series, the Catholic Church has a more divided stance on the Potter books and films. The Church hasRead MoreEducational Field Trip To Phoetle Washington Essay737 Words   |  3 Pagesbeen teaching students since 1861. With over 50 buildings on campus they have plenty of things to do. The Suzzallo library is the â€Å"soul of the campus,† and was opened in 1926. It is open 7:30am to 10:00pm daily. The library was also used in the Harry Potter movies as their dining hall. Also opened in 1920, but the newest renovation completed in 2013, Husky Stadium is the newest and most expensive building on campus. The stadium seats 70,000 people, is included with astroturf field and is locatedRead MoreHarry Potter And The Sorcerer s Stone1798 Words   |  8 Pagesbook series of Harry Potter. Rowling, an English born woman, has been inspired throughout her life to write Harry Potter. After her first book, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, which was later changed to Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone, became a success, she continued to write the rest of the books in the series, including a book explaining the background, The Tales of Beedle the Bard. Throughout her life, J.K. Rowling has been inspired to write the Harry Potter series, which unexpectedlyRead MoreHarry Potter Series By J.k. Rowling Essay1758 Words   |  8 PagesThe widely popular Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling has been the center of religious controversy since it’s first publication in 1997. While they’re many religions that completely reject the series, the Catholic Church is one, which is divided in its stance on Potter. The Church has praised the films for their portrayal of good and evil, but warn against the lure of magic into occultism. Scholar Laura Feldt explains: â€Å"The Harry Potter novels have also met strong religious reactions including extreme

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Freedom of the Press Versus Right to Privacy Free Essays

Privacy has become a big issue in contemporary jurisprudence. The â€Å"right to privacy† is enshrined in the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, and guaranteed by Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights. But Article 8 is balanced by Article 10, which guarantees â€Å"free expression of opinion†. We will write a custom essay sample on Freedom of the Press Versus Right to Privacy or any similar topic only for you Order Now So what right has priority when they conflict? Under what circumstances, for example, is it right to curtail press freedom in order to protect the right to privacy, or vice versa? The same balance is being sought between the right of citizens to data privacy and government demands for access to personal information to fight crime, terrorism, and so on. Freedom of speech is a fundamental democratic liberty. It is a necessary protection against abuses of power and cover-ups of wrongdoing by public officials. It was never more effectively displayed than in the Watergate investigation, which brought down Richard Nixon in 1974. But one can have too much press freedom. Over the years, the tabloid press has become increasingly intrusive, claiming the right not just to expose corruption and incompetence in high places, but to titillate readers with scandalous revelations about the private lives of the famous. What started off as entertaining gossip about royalty and film stars has burgeoned into a massive assault on privacy, with newspapers claiming that any attempt to keep them out of the bedroom is an assault on free speech. The issue has just been tested in Britain’s High Court. In March, Britain’s leading scandal sheet, The News of the World, published an â€Å"exclusive† front page story, under the headline â€Å"F1 Boss Has Sick Nazi Orgy With 5 Hookers†. It told how Max Mosley, President of the Federation Internationale de l’Automobile (FIA, the body that oversees world motoring and racing) and son of the former British fascist leader, Sir Oswald Mosley, had, two days earlier, taken part in a sadomasochistic â€Å"orgy† with a â€Å"Nazi theme† in a private apartment in London. The story was accompanied by photographs taken clandestinely by one of the women in cooperation with the News of the World, which readers were invited to download from the paper’s website. Max Mosley admitted participating in this (not illegal) happening, but sued the News of the World for breach of privacy; the newspaper argued that it was in the â€Å"public interest† that Mosley’s sexual activities be disclosed. The presiding judge, Justice Eady, rejected the newspaper’s defense, and awarded Max Mosley 60,000 English pounds ($115,000) compensation for the invasion of his privacy, the highest damages so far given for a complaint brought under Article 8. There is a curious aspect to Eady’s judgment. He rejected the News of the World’s â€Å"public interest† defense, because he found no evidence that the sadomasochistic party had a â€Å"Nazi theme†. This implies that had there been a Nazi theme, it could have been legitimate to publish it, given Mosley’s position as FIA president. But surely the particular nature of Mosley’s private fantasies is irrelevant to the case. It is hard to see why I am less entitled to privacy because I am turned on by a Nazi uniform than I would be if I were excited by a pair of knickers. What Eady’s judgment did accomplish was to highlight the crucial distinction, necessary for all clear thinking about privacy, between what interests the public and what is in the public interest. So how can this distinction be made effective? France has a privacy law that explicitly defines both the scope of privacy and the circumstances in which the law applies. By contrast, in Britain it is left to judges to decide what the â€Å"right to privacy† means. There is a natural fear that specific legislation designed to protect privacy would muzzle legitimate press inquiries. At the same time, it is widely acknowledged (except by most editors and journalists) that a great deal of media intrusion is simply an abuse of press freedom, with the sole aim of boosting circulation by feeding public prurience. A law that curtails the abuse of press power while protecting its freedom to expose the abuse of political power would be difficult, but not impossible, to frame. The essential principle is that the media should not be allowed to pander to the public’s prurience under cover of protecting the public interest. What famous people – indeed ordinary people, too – do in private should be off limits to the media unless they give permission for those activities to be reported, photographed, or filmed. The only exceptions would be if a newspaper has reasonable grounds for believing that the individuals concerned are breaking the law, or that, even if they are not breaking the law, they are behaving in such a way as to render them unfit to perform the duties expected of them. Thus, a pop star’s consumption of illegal drugs may be reported, but not his or her sexual habits (if they are legal). The private life of a politician may be revealed if it is expected to have consequences for the way the country is being governed; that of a top executive of a public company if it may affect the returns to shareholders. This should be the only â€Å"public interest† defense available to a media outlet that is sued for invasion of privacy. The media might become a bit drearier, but public life would be far healthier. The author is a professor emeritus of political economy at Warwick University How to cite Freedom of the Press Versus Right to Privacy, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Communication & E-Communication Strategies †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Communication E-Communication Strategies? Answer: Introduction Communication plays a very vital role in any organization, effective communication channel is the key to success of any organization. In an organization, communication is used to communicate with the employees, suppliers, customers and public. Various methods of communication are used by an organization, the standard methods of communication (Kaul 2014). E-communication E-communication means electronic communication, it is the process through which message is transferred through advanced electronic techniques, like computers, modems, facsimile machines, voice mail, electronic mail, teleconferencing, video-cassettes and private television network. E-communication has gained popularity from the very beginning of the millennium. In the recent times, there has been an increase in the usage of modern methods of technology for communication through electronic devices, like computers. E-communication speeds up the communication process( Kaul 2014). Non-E-communication Non-Electronic communication methods are those in which the communication is done without the usage of electronic devices, in formal communication Non-electronic communication is done either orally or through written communication (Kaul 2014). Communication strategies of Apple The communication strategies used at Apple Inc are designed to support the processes and operations of the organization, within its premises also beyond the premises of the organization to communicate with its employees, suppliers, customers and public (Apple.com 2017). Non-electronic communication used by Apple To communicate with its employees, the non-electronic methods that Apple uses are oral and written communication methods. The oral methods of communication are mostly used by Apple Inc. includes speaking. Most of the information and instructions are transferred through oral communication, by speaking. Even the employees mostly communicate and share information related to work orally. Oral communication saves time and one gets instant feedback in oral communication within the premises of Apple, whenever there are a need for quick feedback the employers and the employees use oral communication. The upper management communicates mainly by speaking, all that messages that are of less significance are usually communicated through speaking (Apple.com 2017). Whenever the employers want to provide organization related information it is communicated through notices. Important information about meetings, events are put on the notice boards of the all the offices of Apple. Circulars are issued in Apple, to its employees to communicate the dress code, new changes in the company policies, information about date, timing of meetings and luncheons. The Company issues formal letters to the employees when the employers want to communicate to any employees and the message is not directed to other employees. Employees whenever they want to communicate to the employers, regarding leave and other issues, all the communication from the employees to the employers are done through an application or formal letters, like leave application, resignation and many more Communication with the suppliers is mostly done through electronic communication methods. The non-electronic method that Apple uses to communicate with its suppliers are mainly written, the Compa ny uses formal business letters. Apple Inc. writes formal letters to its suppliers, for making queries related to supplies, price quotations, which are very confidential matters are communicate through formal letters. Written form of communication serves as evidence in case of legal obligations, therefore business letters are used by Apples for future records (Patrutiu-Baltes 2016). Apple communicates with its customers through a number of methods the Company mostly uses electronic methods. To communicate with its customers, there are few non-electronic methods that Apple uses for communication are using, newspapers, magazines and business letters. Newspapers and magazines are used for advertisements and promotional purposes, the company business letters are used to advice, suggest the customers in responses to the queries made by them (Cosman 2013). To communicate with the public, the non- electronic method used generally depends on the purpose of communication, for issuing its annual report the company uses written communication, advertisements and promotional activities are done through the help of print media as well like, publications in books, journals, magazines, newspapers, billboards and many more (Olson and Olson 2014). The Electronic methods used by Apple for communication Apple communicates with its employees, mostly through electronic methods, mainly e-mails, and telephonic conversations. Apple Inc uses e-mails for communicating information, related to work, company policies and code of conduct and other important information. To communicate with the suppliers emails are used. Formal letters are also sent through e-mails. Telephonic conversations are used to communicate with the employees. Meetings are conducted through video conferencing to solve the distance barriers. To communicate with the suppliers Apple writes a business letters through emails, for its suppliers Apple Inc. its uses its website to communicate to its customers and public( Bell and Muir 2014). SWOT analysis of communication methods followed by Apple Inc. Strengths- Apple uses both electronic and non-electronic methods of communication, to communicate to its employees, suppliers, customers and public. Written communication serves as an evidence for future in case of any legal obligations. Apple uses many new and efficient technologies for communication within the organization and also outside the organization. Apples channel of communication with its customers is very good, they communicate through chats and calls as well, which is very good for customers because they get instant feedback and hence they are satisfied with the communication practices. Apple also uses social networking sites for communicating with its customers and public (Newcombe et al. 2015). Weaknesses- Apple Inc is very much dependent on electronic communication, which is not good, in case of technical faults, or network issues the electronic communication completely fails. The electronic communication is very costly because it includes costly devices. Oral communication cannot be used in transmitting important and confidential messages, also it cannot be showed as evidence in future, if the company faces any legal obligation. Written communication because of it being formal in nature, it is a very complex process, the sender of the message needs to focus on the format and the standard pattern of the business letters, notices and circulars (Locker and Kienzler 2013). Opportunities- With more new technologies in the future there is an opportunity of Apple to improve its communication practices with its staffs, customers, suppliers and public. Threats- Most of the electronic methods of communication needs network and internet connections, problem arises due to poor network connections. Cyber security issues often pose threat and disrupt the proper communication process. Noises often disrupt the communication process. Various communication barriers also pose a threat to the communication process (Kuehn 2016). It is seen that communication strategies and the practices adopted by Apple is quite efficient, except for few loopholes, like too much dependence on electronic methods of communication, using oral communication very often, which is not good because oral communication does not serve as evidence for future, unless it is being recorded (Kiesler 2014). Communication practices of the competitors of Apple Inc Samsung Group One of the main competitors of Apple is samsung variety of electronic products, including mobile phones, televisions, laptops, computers and many more. The company is a south Korean head-quartered in Seoul, South Korea. The communication methods and practices of Samsung group is not much different from that of Apple (Samsung.com, 2017). Samsung also uses both electronic and non-electronic methods for communication with their employees, staffs, suppliers and customers. The communication strategies of Samsung for advertisements are very impressive, Samsung uses online banners for advertising, and they focus on the variety of electronic goods they offer to the customers. One such new strategy adopted by Samsung which is a part of their overall corporate communication strategy. Samsung realized their drawbacks in communication system and they knew that there is a requirement of fully interactive system. The new communication system is very effective, keeps the whole department updated, about the progress of the various departments (Kaul 2014). Sony Mobiles Sony Mobiles is another competitor of Apple Inc., it is a multinational tele communications company and a joint venture between Sony and Ericsson, the company has its headquarter in Tokyo Japan, the company is Wholly owned by Sony. Under the brand name Sony Mobiles the company smart phones with impressive features (Sony Xperia Blog 2017). The communication methods used by Sony Mobiles include both electronic communication and non-electronic communication methods, to communicate with its, employees, customers, suppliers and public. Sony Mobiles have a website, which the company uses for business communication with its customers and public, for advertisements brand promotion and also to resolve the queries of customers. To communicate with its suppliers the company uses business letters, to communicate within the organization they have a fine communication practice comprised of electronic communication methods, like use of emails, video conferences for meetings and telephonic communication. The non-electronic methods of communication used by Sony Mobiles include notices, letters and circulars (Dinnie 2015). Recommendations for effective communication methods Apple Inc. should follow a communication strategy that is a combination of both electronic and non-electronic communication system, too much dependence on any one of them might not be an effective communication practice. Devices used for electronic communication should be checked from time to time or else there will a disruption in communication process. Whenever the company is communicating important information to their employees, suppliers, customers and public they should use written form of communication. In the organizational meetings the company should record everything that is communicated for future records. For oral communication the place selected should be free from all kinds of noises, so the communication process is successful. In written communication the message should be very clear and jargons should be avoided. References Apple.com. 2017. Apple Info - Apple. [online] Available at: https://www.apple.com/about/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Bell, R.L. and Muir, C., 2014. A review of business communication under the leadership function. Cornelissen, J., 2014.Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Cosman, O., 2013. Written Communication in Business.USV Annals of Economics Public Administration,13(1). Dinnie, K., 2015.Nation branding: Concepts, issues, practice. Routledge. Kaul, A., 2014.Effective business communication. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Kiesler, S., 2014.Culture of the Internet. Psychology Press. Kuehn, S.G., 2016.Exploring US Business Leaders' Strategies for Enhancing Team Communication(Doctoral dissertation, Walden University). Locker, K.O. and Kienzler, D.S., 2013.Business and administrative communication. McGraw-Hill. Newcombe, C., Rath, T., Zhang, F., Munteanu, B., Brooker, M. and Deardeuff, M., 2015. How Amazon web services uses formal methods.Communications of the ACM,58(4), pp.66-73. Olson, J.S. and Olson, G.M., 2014. How to make distance work work.interactions,21(2), pp.28-35. Patrutiu-Baltes, L., 2016. The Impact Of Digitalization On Business Communication.SEA-Practical Application of Science, (11), pp.189-195. Samsung.com. 2017. Corporate Profile - About Samsung - Samsung. [online] Available at: https://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/corporateprofile/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Sony Xperia Blog. 2017. About Sony Mobile Communications. [online] Available at: https://blogs.sonymobile.com/about-us/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Stanton, R., 2016.Corporate Strategic Communication: A General Social and Economic Theory. Palgrave Macmillan. Tripathi, A., Pabbisetty, N. and Roychoudhuri, S., Microsoft Corporation, 2014.Techniques to manage recordings for multimedia con